use Session Tokenhook
Provides access to session tokens, which can be used to verify token claims on your app's server.
Anchor to useSessionTokenuse Session Token()
- get() => Promise<string>
Requests a session token that hasn't expired. You should call this method every time you need to make a request to your backend in order to get a valid token. This method will return cached tokens when possible, so you don’t need to worry about storing these tokens yourself.
SessionToken
SessionToken
- get
Requests a session token that hasn't expired. You should call this method every time you need to make a request to your backend in order to get a valid token. This method will return cached tokens when possible, so you don’t need to worry about storing these tokens yourself.
() => Promise<string>
export interface SessionToken {
/**
* Requests a session token that hasn't expired. You should call this method every
* time you need to make a request to your backend in order to get a valid token.
* This method will return cached tokens when possible, so you don’t need to worry
* about storing these tokens yourself.
*/
get(): Promise<string>;
}
Using a session token with fetch()
React
Examples
Using a session token with fetch()
Description
You can request a session token from Shopify to use on your application server. The contents of the token claims are signed using your shared app secret so you can trust the claims came from Shopify unaltered. > Note: You will need to [enable the `network_access` capability](/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/configuration#network-access) to use `fetch()`.
React
import React, {useEffect} from 'react'; import { render, Banner, useExtensionApi, } from '@shopify/checkout-ui-extensions-react'; render('Checkout::Dynamic::Render', () => ( <Extension /> )); function Extension() { const {sessionToken} = useExtensionApi(); useEffect(() => { async function queryApi() { // Request a new (or cached) session token from Shopify const token = await sessionToken.get(); console.log('sessionToken.get()', token); const apiResponse = await fetchWithToken( token, ); // Use your response console.log('API response', apiResponse); } function fetchWithToken(token) { const result = fetch( 'https://myapp.com/api/session-token', { headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`, }, }, ); return result; } queryApi(); }, [sessionToken]); return ( <Banner>See console for API response</Banner> ); }
Anchor to examplesExamples
Anchor to example-session-token-claimsSession token claims
The contents of the token are signed using your shared app secret. The optional sub
claim contains the customer's gid
if they are logged in and your app has permission to read customer accounts. For example, a loyalty app that needs to check a customer's point balance can use the sub
claim to verify the customer's account.
Your app server can only trust the claims within the session token. It cannot use the token to trust the entire HTTP request. See security considerations for details.
Session token claims
session-token.jwt
Examples
Session token claims
Description
The contents of the token are signed using your shared app secret. The optional `sub` claim contains the customer's `gid` if they are logged in and your app has permission to read customer accounts. For example, a loyalty app that needs to check a customer's point balance can use the `sub` claim to verify the customer's account. > Caution: > Your app server can only trust the claims within the session token. It cannot use the token to trust the entire HTTP request. See [security considerations](/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/configuration#network-access) for details.
session-token.jwt
{ // Shopify URL "dest": "store-name.myshopify.com", // The Client ID of your app "aud": "<clientId>", // When the token expires. Set at 5 minutes. "exp": 1679954053, // When the token was actived "nbf": 1679953753, // When the token was issued "iat": 1679953753, // A unique identifier (a nonce) to prevent replay attacks "jti": "6c992878-dbaf-48d1-bb9d-6d9b59814fd1", // Optional claim present when a customer is logged in and your app has permissions to read customer data "sub": "gid://shopify/Customer/<customerId>" }