# TextField
Use a text field to get text input from a customer.
```tsx
import {
reactExtension,
TextField,
} from '@shopify/ui-extensions-react/checkout';
export default reactExtension(
'purchase.checkout.block.render',
() => ,
);
function Extension() {
return ;
}
```
```js
import {extension, TextField} from '@shopify/ui-extensions/checkout';
export default extension('purchase.checkout.block.render', (root) => {
const textfield = root.createComponent(TextField, {
label: 'Last name',
});
root.appendChild(textfield);
});
```
## TextFieldProps
### TextFieldProps
### id
value: `string`
A unique identifier for the field. When no `id` is set,
a globally unique value will be used instead.
### icon
value: `IconSource | { source: IconSource; position?: "start" | "end"; }`
- IconSource: 'arrowLeft' | 'arrowRight' | 'arrowUp' | 'arrowUpRight' | 'arrowDown' | 'bag' | 'calendar' | 'camera' | 'caretDown' | 'cart' | 'checkmark' | 'chevronLeft' | 'chevronRight' | 'chevronUp' | 'chevronDown' | 'clock' | 'close' | 'critical' | 'delete' | 'delivered' | 'delivery' | 'disabled' | 'discount' | 'email' | 'error' | 'errorFill' | 'external' | 'filter' | 'geolocation' | 'gift' | 'giftFill' | 'grid' | 'hamburger' | 'hollowCircle' | 'horizontalDots' | 'info' | 'infoFill' | 'list' | 'lock' | 'magnify' | 'map' | 'marker' | 'minus' | 'mobile' | 'note' | 'orderBox' | 'pen' | 'plus' | 'profile' | 'question' | 'questionFill' | 'reorder' | 'return' | 'store' | 'success' | 'truck' | 'verticalDots' | 'warning' | 'warningFill'
An icon to render at the start or end of the field.
It will render at the start by default.
### name
value: `string`
An identifier for the field that is unique within the nearest
containing `Form` component.
### label
value: `string`
Content to use as the field label. This value is also used as the placeholder
when the field is empty.
### prefix
value: `string`
Text content to render before the value.
### suffix
value: `string`
Text content to render at the end of the text field.
### accessory
value: `string | RemoteFragment>`
Any content to render at the end of the text field. Commonly used
to display an icon that opens a tooltip providing more information about the field.
### accessibilityDescription
value: `string`
A detailed description for screen readers.
### value
value: `T`
The current value for the field. If omitted, the field will be empty. You should
update this value in response to the `onChange` callback.
### controlledValue
value: `T`
In rare cases, like the PhoneField component, we completely control state.
In those cases, there is never a difference between the `value` prop of the field
and the current value in the field, and so this component never considers the
field to have changed. Use the `controlledValue` prop to provide the value that
should be shown to the buyer in those circumstances, but where the `value` prop
will continue to be used as the comparison value to determine whether the field
has changed. This value will usually be set to the last committed, unformatted value
for the controlled input.
### type
value: `Type`
- Type: 'text' | 'email' | 'number' | 'telephone'
The content type a buyer will enter into the field. This type is used to provide
semantic value to the field and, where possible, will provide the buyer with
a better editing experience for the content type.
Note that the type property does not change the way the text field’s value will
be provided in `onChange` or `onInput`; a text field with a type of `'number'`
will still provide the exact user entry, as a string, to those callbacks. The
type also does not perform any form of automatic validation. If you want to
perform validation, use the `error` property.
### required
value: `boolean`
Whether the field needs a value. This requirement adds semantic value
to the field, but it will not cause an error to appear automatically.
If you want to present an error when this field is empty, you can do
so with the `error` prop.
### error
value: `string`
Indicate an error to the user. The field will be given a specific stylistic treatment
to communicate problems that have to be resolved immediately.
### multiline
value: `number | boolean`
Whether the field supports multiple lines of input.
Set a `number` to define the default lines of the input.
### autocomplete
value: `boolean | Autocomplete`
- Autocomplete: export interface Autocomplete {
/**
* The contact information “group” the autocomplete data should be sourced from.
*/
group?: AutocompleteGroup;
/**
* The type of data that should be inserted into a field supporting autocomplete.
*/
field: AutocompleteField;
}
A hint as to the intended content of the field.
When set to `true`, this property indicates that the field should support
autofill, but you do not have any more semantic information on the intended
contents.
When set to `false`, you are indicating that this field contains sensitive
information, or contents that are never saved, like one-time codes.
Alternatively, you can provide an `Autocomplete` object, which describes the
specific data you would like to be entered into this field during autofill.
### disabled
value: `boolean`
Whether the field can be modified.
### readonly
value: `boolean`
Whether the field is read-only.
### maxLength
value: `number`
Specifies the maximum number of characters allowed.
### onFocus
value: `() => void`
Callback when input is focused.
### onBlur
value: `() => void`
Callback when focus is removed.
### onChange
value: `(value: T) => void`
Callback when the buyer has **finished editing** a field. Unlike `onChange`
callbacks you may be familiar with from Polaris or other React component libraries,
this callback is **not** run on every change to the input. Text fields are
“partially controlled” components, which means that while the buyer edits the
field, its state is controlled by the component. Once the buyer has signalled that
they have finished editing the field (typically, by blurring the field), `onChange`
is called if the input actually changed from the most recent `value` property. At
that point, you are expected to store this “committed value” in state, and reflect
it in the text field’s `value` property.
This state management model is important given how UI Extensions are rendered. UI Extension components
run on a separate thread from the UI, so they can’t respond to input synchronously.
A pattern popularized by [controlled React components](https://reactjs.org/docs/forms.html#controlled-components)
is to have the component be the source of truth for the input `value`, and update
the `value` on every user input. The delay in responding to events from a UI
extension is only a few milliseconds, but attempting to strictly store state with
this delay can cause issues if a user types quickly, or if the buyer is using a
lower-powered device. Having the UI thread take ownership for “in progress” input,
and only synchronizing when the user is finished with a field, avoids this risk.
It can still sometimes be useful to be notified when the user makes any input in
the field. If you need this capability, you can use the `onInput` prop. However,
never use that property to create tightly controlled state for the `value`.
This callback is called with the current value of the field. If the value of a field
is the same as the current `value` prop provided to the field, the `onChange` callback
will not be run.
### onInput
value: `(value: T) => void`
Callback when the user makes any changes in the field. As noted in the documentation
for `onChange`, you must not use this to update `state` — use the `onChange`
callback for that purpose. Use the `onInput` prop when you need to do something
as soon as the buyer makes a change, like clearing validation errors that apply to
the field as soon as the user begins making the necessary adjustments.
This callback is called with the current value of the field.
### Autocomplete
A descriptor for selecting the data a field would like to receive during
autocomplete. This attribute is modeled off of a limited set of the autocomplete
values supported in browsers.
### group
value: `AutocompleteGroup`
- Autocomplete: export interface Autocomplete {
/**
* The contact information “group” the autocomplete data should be sourced from.
*/
group?: AutocompleteGroup;
/**
* The type of data that should be inserted into a field supporting autocomplete.
*/
field: AutocompleteField;
}
- AutocompleteGroup: 'shipping' | 'billing' | 'location'
The contact information “group” the autocomplete data should be sourced from.
### field
value: `AutocompleteField`
- Autocomplete: export interface Autocomplete {
/**
* The contact information “group” the autocomplete data should be sourced from.
*/
group?: AutocompleteGroup;
/**
* The type of data that should be inserted into a field supporting autocomplete.
*/
field: AutocompleteField;
}
- AutocompleteField: 'name' | 'honorific-prefix' | 'given-name' | 'additional-name' | 'family-name' | 'honorific-suffix' | 'nickname' | 'username' | 'new-password' | 'current-password' | 'one-time-code' | 'organization-title' | 'organization' | 'street-address' | 'address-line1' | 'address-line2' | 'address-line3' | 'address-level4' | 'address-level3' | 'address-level2' | 'address-level1' | 'country' | 'country-name' | 'postal-code' | 'credit-card-name' | 'credit-card-given-name' | 'credit-card-additional-name' | 'credit-card-family-name' | 'credit-card-number' | 'credit-card-expiry' | 'credit-card-expiry-month' | 'credit-card-expiry-year' | 'credit-card-security-code' | 'credit-card-type' | 'transaction-currency' | 'transaction-amount' | 'language' | 'birthday' | 'birthday-day' | 'birthday-month' | 'birthday-year' | 'sex' | 'url' | 'photo' | 'telephone' | 'telephone-country-code' | 'telephone-national' | 'telephone-area-code' | 'telephone-local' | 'telephone-local-prefix' | 'telephone-local-suffix' | 'telephone-extension' | 'email' | 'instant-message' | 'home telephone' | 'home telephone-country-code' | 'home telephone-national' | 'home telephone-area-code' | 'home telephone-local' | 'home telephone-local-prefix' | 'home telephone-local-suffix' | 'home telephone-extension' | 'home email' | 'home instant-message' | 'work telephone' | 'work telephone-country-code' | 'work telephone-national' | 'work telephone-area-code' | 'work telephone-local' | 'work telephone-local-prefix' | 'work telephone-local-suffix' | 'work telephone-extension' | 'work email' | 'work instant-message' | 'mobile telephone' | 'mobile telephone-country-code' | 'mobile telephone-national' | 'mobile telephone-area-code' | 'mobile telephone-local' | 'mobile telephone-local-prefix' | 'mobile telephone-local-suffix' | 'mobile telephone-extension' | 'mobile email' | 'mobile instant-message' | 'fax telephone' | 'fax telephone-country-code' | 'fax telephone-national' | 'fax telephone-area-code' | 'fax telephone-local' | 'fax telephone-local-prefix' | 'fax telephone-local-suffix' | 'fax telephone-extension' | 'fax email' | 'fax instant-message' | 'pager telephone' | 'pager telephone-country-code' | 'pager telephone-national' | 'pager telephone-area-code' | 'pager telephone-local' | 'pager telephone-local-prefix' | 'pager telephone-local-suffix' | 'pager telephone-extension' | 'pager email' | 'pager instant-message'
The type of data that should be inserted into a field supporting autocomplete.