---
title: Form
description: >-
  The form component wraps form controls and enables implicit submission,
  allowing users to submit from any input by pressing **Enter**. Use form to
  group related input fields and handle form submission through JavaScript event
  handlers.


  Unlike HTML forms, form doesn't automatically submit data using HTTP—you must
  register a `submit` event to process form data programmatically. For Shopify
  Functions configuration forms, use [function
  settings](/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/latest/web-components/forms/function-settings).
api_version: 2026-04
api_name: checkout-ui-extensions
source_url:
  html: >-
    https://shopify.dev/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/latest/web-components/forms/form
  md: >-
    https://shopify.dev/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/latest/web-components/forms/form.md
---

# Form

The form component wraps form controls and enables implicit submission, allowing users to submit from any input by pressing **Enter**. Use form to group related input fields and handle form submission through JavaScript event handlers.

Unlike HTML forms, form doesn't automatically submit data using HTTP—you must register a `submit` event to process form data programmatically. For Shopify Functions configuration forms, use [function settings](https://shopify.dev/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/latest/web-components/forms/function-settings).

### Support Targets (29)

### Supported targets

* purchase.​checkout.​actions.​render-before
* purchase.​checkout.​block.​render
* purchase.​checkout.​cart-line-item.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​cart-line-list.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​contact.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​delivery-address.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​delivery-address.​render-before
* purchase.​checkout.​footer.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​header.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​payment-method-list.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​payment-method-list.​render-before
* purchase.​checkout.​pickup-location-list.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​pickup-location-list.​render-before
* purchase.​checkout.​pickup-location-option-item.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​pickup-point-list.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​pickup-point-list.​render-before
* purchase.​checkout.​reductions.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​reductions.​render-before
* purchase.​checkout.​shipping-option-item.​details.​render
* purchase.​checkout.​shipping-option-item.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​shipping-option-list.​render-after
* purchase.​checkout.​shipping-option-list.​render-before
* purchase.​thank-you.​announcement.​render
* purchase.​thank-you.​block.​render
* purchase.​thank-you.​cart-line-item.​render-after
* purchase.​thank-you.​cart-line-list.​render-after
* purchase.​thank-you.​customer-information.​render-after
* purchase.​thank-you.​footer.​render-after
* purchase.​thank-you.​header.​render-after

## Properties

* **id**

  **string**

  A unique identifier for the element. Use this to reference the element in JavaScript, link labels to form controls, or target specific elements for styling or scripting.

## Events

Learn more about [registering events](https://shopify.dev/docs/api/checkout-ui-extensions/2026-04/using-polaris-components#event-handling).

* **submit**

  **CallbackEventListener\<typeof tagName>**

  A callback fired when the form is submitted.

### CallbackEventListener

A typed event listener for custom element events. The listener receives a \`CallbackEvent\` with the correct \`currentTarget\` type for the associated custom element tag.

```ts
(EventListener & {
    (event: CallbackEvent<TTagName, Event> & TData): void;
}) | null
```

### CallbackEvent

An event type that narrows the \`currentTarget\` to the specific HTML element associated with the custom element tag. This provides type-safe event handling in callback listeners.

```ts
TEvent & {
    currentTarget: HTMLElementTagNameMap[TTagName];
}
```

Examples

## Preview

![](https://cdn.shopify.com/shopifycloud/shopify-dev/development/assets/assets/images/templated-apis-screenshots/checkout-ui-extensions/2025-10/form-default-w0y2qghs.png)

### Examples

* #### Code

  ##### Default

  ```html
  <s-form>
    <s-text-field label="Email address" />
    <s-button type="submit" variant="primary">Submit</s-button>
  </s-form>
  ```

## Best Practices

* Wrap around all form input elements.
* Forms can have only one submit button and it must be at the end of the form.