Admin
Contains functions for authenticating and interacting with the Admin API.
This function can handle requests for apps embedded in the Admin, Admin extensions, or non-embedded apps.
Authenticates requests coming from the Shopify admin.
The shape of the returned object changes depending on the config.
Anchor to authenticate.admin-parametersParameters
- Anchor to requestrequestrequestRequestRequestrequiredrequired
AdminContext
Config['isEmbeddedApp'] extends false
? NonEmbeddedAdminContext<Config, Resources>
: EmbeddedAdminContext<Config, Resources>NonEmbeddedAdminContext
- admin
Methods for interacting with the GraphQL / REST Admin APIs for the store that made the request.
AdminApiContext<Resources> - billing
Billing methods for this store, based on the plans defined in the `billing` config option.
BillingContext<Config> - cors
A function that ensures the CORS headers are set correctly for the response.
EnsureCORSFunction - session
The session for the user who made the request. This comes from the session storage which `shopifyApp` uses to store sessions in your database of choice. Use this to get shop or user-specific data.
Session
AdminApiContext
Provides utilities that apps can use to make requests to the Admin API.
- graphql
Methods for interacting with the Shopify Admin GraphQL API
GraphQLClient<AdminOperations> - rest
Methods for interacting with the Shopify Admin REST API There are methods for interacting with individual REST resources. You can also make `GET`, `POST`, `PUT` and `DELETE` requests should the REST resources not meet your needs.
RestClientWithResources<Resources>
GraphQLClient
- query
Operation extends keyof Operations - options
GraphQLQueryOptions<Operation, Operations>
interface Promise<T> {
/**
* Attaches callbacks for the resolution and/or rejection of the Promise.
* @param onfulfilled The callback to execute when the Promise is resolved.
* @param onrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.
* @returns A Promise for the completion of which ever callback is executed.
*/
then<TResult1 = T, TResult2 = never>(onfulfilled?: ((value: T) => TResult1 | PromiseLike<TResult1>) | undefined | null, onrejected?: ((reason: any) => TResult2 | PromiseLike<TResult2>) | undefined | null): Promise<TResult1 | TResult2>;
/**
* Attaches a callback for only the rejection of the Promise.
* @param onrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.
* @returns A Promise for the completion of the callback.
*/
catch<TResult = never>(onrejected?: ((reason: any) => TResult | PromiseLike<TResult>) | undefined | null): Promise<T | TResult>;
}, interface Promise<T> {}, Promise: PromiseConstructor, interface Promise<T> {
readonly [Symbol.toStringTag]: string;
}, interface Promise<T> {
/**
* Attaches a callback that is invoked when the Promise is settled (fulfilled or rejected). The
* resolved value cannot be modified from the callback.
* @param onfinally The callback to execute when the Promise is settled (fulfilled or rejected).
* @returns A Promise for the completion of the callback.
*/
finally(onfinally?: (() => void) | undefined | null): Promise<T>;
}GraphQLQueryOptions
- apiVersion
The version of the API to use for the request.
ApiVersion - headers
Additional headers to include in the request.
Record<string, any> - tries
The total number of times to try the request if it fails.
number - variables
The variables to pass to the operation.
ApiClientRequestOptions<Operation, Operations>
RestClientWithResources
RemixRestClient & {resources: Resources}RemixRestClient
- session
Session - get
Performs a GET request on the given path.
(params: GetRequestParams) => Promise<Response> - post
Performs a POST request on the given path.
(params: PostRequestParams) => Promise<Response> - put
Performs a PUT request on the given path.
(params: PostRequestParams) => Promise<Response> - delete
Performs a DELETE request on the given path.
(params: GetRequestParams) => Promise<Response>
BillingContext
Provides utilities that apps can use to request billing for the app using the Admin API.
- cancel
Cancels an ongoing subscription, given its ID.
(options: CancelBillingOptions) => Promise<AppSubscription> - check
Checks if the shop has an active payment for any plan defined in the `billing` config option.
(options: CheckBillingOptions<Config>) => Promise<BillingCheckResponseObject> - request
Requests payment for the plan.
(options: RequestBillingOptions<Config>) => Promise<never> - require
Checks if the shop has an active payment for any plan defined in the `billing` config option.
(options: RequireBillingOptions<Config>) => Promise<BillingCheckResponseObject>
CancelBillingOptions
- isTest
boolean - prorate
Whether to prorate the cancellation.
boolean - subscriptionId
The ID of the subscription to cancel.
string
CheckBillingOptions
- isTest
Whether to include charges that were created on test mode. Test shops and demo shops cannot be charged.
boolean - plans
The plans to check for. Must be one of the values defined in the `billing` config option.
(keyof Config["billing"])[]
RequestBillingOptions
- amount
Amount to charge for this plan.
number - currencyCode
Currency code for this plan.
string - interval
Interval for this plan. Must be set to `OneTime`.
BillingInterval.OneTime - isTest
Whether to use the test mode. This prevents the credit card from being charged. Test shops and demo shops cannot be charged.
boolean - lineItems
The line items for this plan.
({ interval?: BillingInterval.Every30Days | BillingInterval.Annual; discount?: { durationLimitInIntervals?: number; value?: { amount?: number; percentage?: never; } | { amount?: never; percentage?: number; }; }; amount?: number; currencyCode?: string; } | { interval?: BillingInterval.Usage; amount?: number; terms?: string; currencyCode?: string; })[] - plan
The plan to request. Must be one of the values defined in the `billing` config option.
keyof Config["billing"] - replacementBehavior
The replacement behavior to use for this plan.
BillingReplacementBehavior - returnUrl
The URL to return to after the merchant approves the payment.
string - trialDays
How many trial days to give before charging for this plan.
number
RequireBillingOptions
- isTest
Whether to include charges that were created on test mode. Test shops and demo shops cannot be charged.
boolean - onFailure
How to handle the request if the shop doesn't have an active payment for any plan.
(error: any) => Promise<Response> - plans
The plans to check for. Must be one of the values defined in the `billing` config option.
(keyof Config["billing"])[]
EnsureCORSFunction
EmbeddedAdminContext
- admin
Methods for interacting with the GraphQL / REST Admin APIs for the store that made the request.
AdminApiContext<Resources> - billing
Billing methods for this store, based on the plans defined in the `billing` config option.
BillingContext<Config> - cors
A function that ensures the CORS headers are set correctly for the response.
EnsureCORSFunction - redirect
A function that redirects the user to a new page, ensuring that the appropriate parameters are set for embedded apps. Returned only if `isEmbeddedApp` is `true`.
RedirectFunction - session
The session for the user who made the request. This comes from the session storage which `shopifyApp` uses to store sessions in your database of choice. Use this to get shop or user-specific data.
Session - sessionToken
The decoded and validated session token for the request. Returned only if `isEmbeddedApp` is `true`.
JwtPayload
RedirectFunction
- url
string - init
RedirectInit
TypedResponse<never>RedirectInit
number | (ResponseInit & {target?: RedirectTarget})RedirectTarget
'_self' | '_parent' | '_top'/app/routes/**.ts
Examples
Description
Authenticate, run API mutation, and redirect
/app/routes/**.ts
import {type ActionFunctionArgs, json} from '@remix-run/node'; import {GraphqlQueryError} from '@shopify/shopify-api'; import {authenticate} from '../shopify.server'; export const action = async ({request}: ActionFunctionArgs) => { const {admin, redirect} = await authenticate.admin(request); try { await admin.graphql( `#graphql mutation updateProductTitle($input: ProductInput!) { productUpdate(input: $input) { product { id } } }`, { variables: { input: {id: '123', title: 'New title'}, }, }, ); return redirect('/app/product-updated'); } catch (error) { if (error instanceof GraphqlQueryError) { return json({errors: error.body?.errors}, {status: 500}); } return new Response('Failed to update product title', {status: 500}); } };Description
Use the `cors` helper to ensure your app can respond to requests from admin extensions.
/app/routes/admin/my-route.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; import { getMyAppData } from "~/db/model.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { session, cors } = await authenticate.admin(request); return cors(json(await getMyAppData({user: session.onlineAccessInfo!.id}))); };Description
Use the `redirect` helper to safely redirect between pages.
/app/routes/admin/my-route.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { session, redirect } = await authenticate.admin(request); return redirect("/"); };Description
Pass in a `target` option of `_top` or `_parent` to go to an external URL.
/app/routes/admin/my-route.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { session, redirect } = await authenticate.admin(request); return redirect("/", { target: '_parent' }); };Using offline sessions
Description
Get your app's shop-specific data using an offline session.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; import { getMyAppData } from "~/db/model.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { session } = await authenticate.admin(request); return json(await getMyAppData({shop: session.shop)); };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Using online sessions
Description
Get your app's user-specific data using an online session.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; import { getMyAppData } from "~/db/model.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { session } = await authenticate.admin(request); return json(await getMyAppData({user: session.onlineAccessInfo!.id})); };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc useOnlineTokens: true, }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Using the decoded session token
Description
Get user-specific data using the `sessionToken` object.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; import { getMyAppData } from "~/db/model.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { sessionToken } = await authenticate.admin( request ); return json(await getMyAppData({user: sessionToken.sub})); };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc useOnlineTokens: true, }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Querying the GraphQL API
Description
Use `admin.graphql` to make query / mutation requests.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { ActionFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const action = async ({ request }: ActionFunctionArgs) => { const { admin } = await authenticate.admin(request); const response = await admin.graphql( `#graphql mutation populateProduct($input: ProductInput!) { productCreate(input: $input) { product { id } } }`, { variables: { input: { title: "Product Name" }, }, }, ); const productData = await response.json(); return json({ productId: productData.data?.productCreate?.product?.id, }); }/app/shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ... }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Handling GraphQL errors
Description
Catch `GraphqlQueryError` errors to see error messages from the API.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { ActionFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const action = async ({ request }: ActionFunctionArgs) => { const { admin } = await authenticate.admin(request); try { const response = await admin.graphql( `#graphql query incorrectQuery { products(first: 10) { nodes { not_a_field } } }`, ); return json({ data: await response.json() }); } catch (error) { if (error instanceof GraphqlQueryError) { // error.body.errors: // { graphQLErrors: [ // { message: "Field 'not_a_field' doesn't exist on type 'Product'" } // ] } return json({ errors: error.body?.errors }, { status: 500 }); } return json({ message: "An error occurred" }, { status: 500 }); } }/app/shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ... }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Using REST resources
Description
Getting the number of orders in a store using REST resources. Visit the [Admin REST API references](/docs/api/admin-rest) for examples on using each resource.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { admin, session, } = await authenticate.admin(request); return json( admin.rest.resources.Order.count({ session }), ); };/app/shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; import { restResources } from "@shopify/shopify-api/rest/admin/2023-07"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ restResources, // ...etc }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Performing a GET request to the REST API
Description
Use `admin.rest.get` to make custom requests to make a request to to the `customer/count` endpoint
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { admin, session, } = await authenticate.admin(request); const response = await admin.rest.get({ path: "/customers/count.json", }); const customers = await response.json(); return json({ customers }); };/app/shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; import { restResources } from "@shopify/shopify-api/rest/admin/2023-04"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ restResources, // ...etc }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Performing a POST request to the REST API
Description
Use `admin.rest.post` to make custom requests to make a request to to the `customers.json` endpoint to send a welcome email
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, json } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { admin, session, } = await authenticate.admin(request); const response = admin.rest.post({ path: "customers/7392136888625/send_invite.json", body: { customer_invite: { to: "new_test_email@shopify.com", from: "j.limited@example.com", bcc: ["j.limited@example.com"], subject: "Welcome to my new shop", custom_message: "My awesome new store", }, }, }); const customerInvite = await response.json(); return json({ customerInvite }); };/app/shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; import { restResources } from "@shopify/shopify-api/rest/admin/2023-04"; const shopify = shopifyApp({ restResources, // ...etc }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Cancelling a subscription
Description
Use the `billing.cancel` function to cancel an active subscription with the id returned from `billing.require`.
/app/routes/cancel-subscription.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate, MONTHLY_PLAN } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { billing } = await authenticate.admin(request); const billingCheck = await billing.require({ plans: [MONTHLY_PLAN], onFailure: async () => billing.request({ plan: MONTHLY_PLAN }), }); const subscription = billingCheck.appSubscriptions[0]; const cancelledSubscription = await billing.cancel({ subscriptionId: subscription.id, isTest: true, prorate: true, }); // App logic };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp, BillingInterval } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; export const MONTHLY_PLAN = 'Monthly subscription'; export const ANNUAL_PLAN = 'Annual subscription'; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc billing: { [MONTHLY_PLAN]: { amount: 5, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Every30Days, }, [ANNUAL_PLAN]: { amount: 50, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Annual, }, } }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Check what billing plans a merchant is subscribed to
Description
Use billing.check if you want to determine which plans are in use. Unlike `require`, `check` does notthrow an error if no active billing plans are present.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate, MONTHLY_PLAN } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { billing } = await authenticate.admin(request); const { hasActivePayment, appSubscriptions } = await billing.check({ plans: [MONTHLY_PLAN], isTest: false, }); console.log(hasActivePayment) console.log(appSubscriptions) };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp, BillingInterval } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; export const MONTHLY_PLAN = 'Monthly subscription'; export const ANNUAL_PLAN = 'Annual subscription'; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc billing: { [MONTHLY_PLAN]: { amount: 5, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Every30Days, }, [ANNUAL_PLAN]: { amount: 50, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Annual, }, } }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Using a custom return URL
Description
Change where the merchant is returned to after approving the purchase using the `returnUrl` option.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate, MONTHLY_PLAN } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { billing } = await authenticate.admin(request); await billing.require({ plans: [MONTHLY_PLAN], onFailure: async () => billing.request({ plan: MONTHLY_PLAN, isTest: true, returnUrl: 'https://admin.shopify.com/store/my-store/apps/my-app/billing-page', }), }); // App logic };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp, BillingInterval } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; export const MONTHLY_PLAN = 'Monthly subscription'; export const ANNUAL_PLAN = 'Annual subscription'; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc billing: { [MONTHLY_PLAN]: { amount: 5, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Every30Days, }, [ANNUAL_PLAN]: { amount: 50, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Annual, }, } }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Requesting billing right away
Description
Call `billing.request` in the `onFailure` callback to immediately redirect to the Shopify page to request payment.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate, MONTHLY_PLAN } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { billing } = await authenticate.admin(request); await billing.require({ plans: [MONTHLY_PLAN], isTest: true, onFailure: async () => billing.request({ plan: MONTHLY_PLAN }), }); // App logic };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp, BillingInterval } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; export const MONTHLY_PLAN = 'Monthly subscription'; export const ANNUAL_PLAN = 'Annual subscription'; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc billing: { [MONTHLY_PLAN]: { amount: 5, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Every30Days, }, [ANNUAL_PLAN]: { amount: 50, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Annual, }, } }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Redirect to a plan selection page
Description
When the app has multiple plans, create a page in your App that allows the merchant to select a plan. If a merchant does not have the required plan you can redirect them to page in your app to select one.
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs, redirect } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate, MONTHLY_PLAN, ANNUAL_PLAN } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { billing } = await authenticate.admin(request); const billingCheck = await billing.require({ plans: [MONTHLY_PLAN, ANNUAL_PLAN], isTest: true, onFailure: () => redirect('/select-plan'), }); const subscription = billingCheck.appSubscriptions[0]; console.log(`Shop is on ${subscription.name} (id ${subscription.id})`); // App logic };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp, BillingInterval } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; export const MONTHLY_PLAN = 'Monthly subscription'; export const ANNUAL_PLAN = 'Annual subscription'; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc billing: { [MONTHLY_PLAN]: { amount: 5, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Every30Days, }, [ANNUAL_PLAN]: { amount: 50, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Annual, }, } }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;Requesting billing with line items
Description
Call `billing.request` with the `v3_lineItemBilling` future flag enabled
/app/routes/**\/*.ts
import { LoaderFunctionArgs } from "@remix-run/node"; import { authenticate, MONTHLY_PLAN } from "../shopify.server"; export const loader = async ({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) => { const { billing } = await authenticate.admin(request); await billing.require({ plans: [MONTHLY_PLAN], isTest: true, onFailure: async () => billing.request({ plan: MONTHLY_PLAN }), }); // App logic };shopify.server.ts
import { shopifyApp, BillingInterval } from "@shopify/shopify-app-remix/server"; export const MONTHLY_PLAN = 'Monthly subscription'; export const ANNUAL_PLAN = 'Annual subscription'; const shopify = shopifyApp({ // ...etc billing: { [MONTHLY_PLAN]: { lineItems: [ { amount: 5, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Every30Days, }, { amount: 1, currencyCode: 'USD', interval: BillingInterval.Usage. terms: '1 dollar per 1000 emails', }, ], }, } future: {v3_lineItemBilling: true} }); export default shopify; export const authenticate = shopify.authenticate;