Create a metafield
Query
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
Variables
{
"metafields": [
{
"key": "example_key",
"namespace": "example_namespace",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Example Value"
}
]
}
cURL
curl -X POST \
https://your-development-store.myshopify.com/admin/api/2024-10/graphql.json \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'X-Shopify-Access-Token: {access_token}' \
-d '{
"query": "mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) { metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) { metafields { key namespace value createdAt updatedAt } userErrors { field message code } } }",
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "example_key",
"namespace": "example_namespace",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Example Value"
}
]
}
}'
Remix
const { admin } = await authenticate.admin(request);
const response = await admin.graphql(
`#graphql
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
{
variables: {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "example_key",
"namespace": "example_namespace",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Example Value"
}
]
},
},
);
const data = await response.json();
Ruby
session = ShopifyAPI::Auth::Session.new(
shop: "your-development-store.myshopify.com",
access_token: access_token
)
client = ShopifyAPI::Clients::Graphql::Admin.new(
session: session
)
query = <<~QUERY
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
QUERY
variables = {
"metafields": [{"key"=>"example_key", "namespace"=>"example_namespace", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"single_line_text_field", "value"=>"Example Value"}]
}
response = client.query(query: query, variables: variables)
Node.js
const client = new shopify.clients.Graphql({session});
const data = await client.query({
data: {
"query": `mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "example_key",
"namespace": "example_namespace",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Example Value"
}
]
},
},
});
Response
{
"metafieldsSet": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "example_key",
"namespace": "example_namespace",
"value": "Example Value",
"createdAt": "2024-11-18T21:40:28Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-18T21:40:28Z"
}
],
"userErrors": []
}
}
Creating and updating metafields
Description
Create and update operations are combined in the `metafieldSet` mutation.
The following example shows you how to create one new metafield, `key: "manufactured"`, and update an existing metafield, `key: "materials"` in one mutation.
Query
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
Variables
{
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada"
},
{
"key": "product_description",
"namespace": "custom",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "rich_text_field",
"value": "{\"type\":\"root\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"This is italicized text and \",\"italic\":true},{\"url\":\"https:\\/\\/example.com\",\"title\":\"Link to example.com\",\"type\":\"link\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"a bolded hyperlink\",\"bold\":true}]}]}]}"
}
]
}
cURL
curl -X POST \
https://your-development-store.myshopify.com/admin/api/2024-10/graphql.json \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'X-Shopify-Access-Token: {access_token}' \
-d '{
"query": "mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) { metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) { metafields { key namespace value createdAt updatedAt } userErrors { field message code } } }",
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada"
},
{
"key": "product_description",
"namespace": "custom",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "rich_text_field",
"value": "{\"type\":\"root\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"This is italicized text and \",\"italic\":true},{\"url\":\"https:\\/\\/example.com\",\"title\":\"Link to example.com\",\"type\":\"link\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"a bolded hyperlink\",\"bold\":true}]}]}]}"
}
]
}
}'
Remix
const { admin } = await authenticate.admin(request);
const response = await admin.graphql(
`#graphql
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
{
variables: {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada"
},
{
"key": "product_description",
"namespace": "custom",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "rich_text_field",
"value": "{\"type\":\"root\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"This is italicized text and \",\"italic\":true},{\"url\":\"https:\\/\\/example.com\",\"title\":\"Link to example.com\",\"type\":\"link\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"a bolded hyperlink\",\"bold\":true}]}]}]}"
}
]
},
},
);
const data = await response.json();
Ruby
session = ShopifyAPI::Auth::Session.new(
shop: "your-development-store.myshopify.com",
access_token: access_token
)
client = ShopifyAPI::Clients::Graphql::Admin.new(
session: session
)
query = <<~QUERY
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
QUERY
variables = {
"metafields": [{"key"=>"materials", "namespace"=>"my_fields", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"multi_line_text_field", "value"=>"95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"}, {"key"=>"manufactured", "namespace"=>"my_fields", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"single_line_text_field", "value"=>"Made in Canada"}, {"key"=>"product_description", "namespace"=>"custom", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"rich_text_field", "value"=>"{\"type\":\"root\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"This is italicized text and \",\"italic\":true},{\"url\":\"https:\\/\\/example.com\",\"title\":\"Link to example.com\",\"type\":\"link\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"a bolded hyperlink\",\"bold\":true}]}]}]}"}]
}
response = client.query(query: query, variables: variables)
Node.js
const client = new shopify.clients.Graphql({session});
const data = await client.query({
data: {
"query": `mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada"
},
{
"key": "product_description",
"namespace": "custom",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "rich_text_field",
"value": "{\"type\":\"root\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"This is italicized text and \",\"italic\":true},{\"url\":\"https:\\/\\/example.com\",\"title\":\"Link to example.com\",\"type\":\"link\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"a bolded hyperlink\",\"bold\":true}]}]}]}"
}
]
},
},
});
Response
{
"metafieldsSet": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"createdAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:12Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:13Z"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"value": "Made in Canada",
"createdAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:13Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:13Z"
},
{
"key": "product_description",
"namespace": "custom",
"value": "{\"type\":\"root\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"This is italicized text and \",\"italic\":true},{\"url\":\"https://example.com\",\"title\":\"Link to example.com\",\"type\":\"link\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"value\":\"a bolded hyperlink\",\"bold\":true}]}]}]}",
"createdAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:13Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:13Z"
}
],
"userErrors": []
}
}
Creating and updating metafields using compare-and-swap (CAS)
Description
Create and update operations are combined in the `metafieldSet` mutation.
The following example shows you how to create one new metafield, `key: "manufactured"`, and update an existing metafield, `key: "materials"` in one mutation in a safer way with compare-and-swap (CAS) through the `compareDigest` field.
Query
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
compareDigest
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
Variables
{
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"compareDigest": "fd6b73725c9e83da2d2bcfaf90b27305b9058a48a1565639aa00d718d4caf8e8"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada",
"compareDigest": null
}
]
}
cURL
curl -X POST \
https://your-development-store.myshopify.com/admin/api/2024-10/graphql.json \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'X-Shopify-Access-Token: {access_token}' \
-d '{
"query": "mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) { metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) { metafields { key namespace value compareDigest createdAt updatedAt } userErrors { field message code } } }",
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"compareDigest": "fd6b73725c9e83da2d2bcfaf90b27305b9058a48a1565639aa00d718d4caf8e8"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada",
"compareDigest": null
}
]
}
}'
Remix
const { admin } = await authenticate.admin(request);
const response = await admin.graphql(
`#graphql
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
compareDigest
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
{
variables: {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"compareDigest": "fd6b73725c9e83da2d2bcfaf90b27305b9058a48a1565639aa00d718d4caf8e8"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada",
"compareDigest": null
}
]
},
},
);
const data = await response.json();
Ruby
session = ShopifyAPI::Auth::Session.new(
shop: "your-development-store.myshopify.com",
access_token: access_token
)
client = ShopifyAPI::Clients::Graphql::Admin.new(
session: session
)
query = <<~QUERY
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
compareDigest
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
QUERY
variables = {
"metafields": [{"key"=>"materials", "namespace"=>"my_fields", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"multi_line_text_field", "value"=>"95% Cotton\n5% Spandex", "compareDigest"=>"fd6b73725c9e83da2d2bcfaf90b27305b9058a48a1565639aa00d718d4caf8e8"}, {"key"=>"manufactured", "namespace"=>"my_fields", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"single_line_text_field", "value"=>"Made in Canada", "compareDigest"=>nil}]
}
response = client.query(query: query, variables: variables)
Node.js
const client = new shopify.clients.Graphql({session});
const data = await client.query({
data: {
"query": `mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
compareDigest
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"compareDigest": "fd6b73725c9e83da2d2bcfaf90b27305b9058a48a1565639aa00d718d4caf8e8"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "single_line_text_field",
"value": "Made in Canada",
"compareDigest": null
}
]
},
},
});
Response
{
"metafieldsSet": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"compareDigest": "8164fa2a8e66a6bb54181ac0c095375c701ae276e801f43efa16ea7be516f678",
"createdAt": "2024-11-13T20:03:43Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:12Z"
},
{
"key": "manufactured",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"value": "Made in Canada",
"compareDigest": "f8c307f7c79ec624884e1c71640ee3e6441cf7bb4589b9e3cc551ab3e3b95ff1",
"createdAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:12Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-13T20:04:12Z"
}
],
"userErrors": []
}
}
Updates a metafield
Query
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
Variables
{
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
}
]
}
cURL
curl -X POST \
https://your-development-store.myshopify.com/admin/api/2024-10/graphql.json \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'X-Shopify-Access-Token: {access_token}' \
-d '{
"query": "mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) { metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) { metafields { key namespace value createdAt updatedAt } userErrors { field message code } } }",
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
}
]
}
}'
Remix
const { admin } = await authenticate.admin(request);
const response = await admin.graphql(
`#graphql
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
{
variables: {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
}
]
},
},
);
const data = await response.json();
Ruby
session = ShopifyAPI::Auth::Session.new(
shop: "your-development-store.myshopify.com",
access_token: access_token
)
client = ShopifyAPI::Clients::Graphql::Admin.new(
session: session
)
query = <<~QUERY
mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}
QUERY
variables = {
"metafields": [{"key"=>"materials", "namespace"=>"my_fields", "ownerId"=>"gid://shopify/Product/20995642", "type"=>"multi_line_text_field", "value"=>"95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"}]
}
response = client.query(query: query, variables: variables)
Node.js
const client = new shopify.clients.Graphql({session});
const data = await client.query({
data: {
"query": `mutation MetafieldsSet($metafields: [MetafieldsSetInput!]!) {
metafieldsSet(metafields: $metafields) {
metafields {
key
namespace
value
createdAt
updatedAt
}
userErrors {
field
message
code
}
}
}`,
"variables": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"ownerId": "gid://shopify/Product/20995642",
"type": "multi_line_text_field",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex"
}
]
},
},
});
Response
{
"metafieldsSet": {
"metafields": [
{
"key": "materials",
"namespace": "my_fields",
"value": "95% Cotton\n5% Spandex",
"createdAt": "2024-11-18T21:40:55Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-11-18T21:40:55Z"
}
],
"userErrors": []
}
}